Which treatment you get depends on how bad the problem is: Fluoride treatments. If you have early tooth decay, a fluoride treatment can help the enamel to repair itself. If you have a typical cavity, your dentist will remove the decayed tooth tissue and then restore the tooth by filling it with a filling material. Root canal. Your dentist will remove the decayed pulp and clean inside the tooth and root.
The next step is to fill the tooth with a temporary filling. Then you will need to come back to get a permanent filling or a crown a cover on the tooth. Extraction pulling the tooth. In the most severe cases, when the damage to the pulp cannot be fixed, your dentist may pull the tooth.
Your dentist will suggest that you get a bridge or implant to replace the missing tooth. Otherwise, the teeth next to the gap may move over and change your bite. Can tooth decay be prevented? There are steps that you can take to prevent tooth decay: Make sure that you get enough fluoride by Brushing with a fluoride toothpaste Drinking tap water with fluoride. Most bottled water does not contain fluoride.
Using fluoride mouth rinse Practice good oral health by brushing your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste and regularly flossing your teeth Make smart food choices by limiting foods and drinks that are high in sugars and starches.
Eat nutritious, balanced meals and limit snacking. Do not use tobacco products, including smokeless tobacco. If you currently use tobacco, consider quitting. See a dentist for regular check-ups and professional cleanings Make sure that your children get sealants on their teeth. Dental sealants are thin plastic coatings that protect the chewing surfaces of the back teeth. Children should get sealants on their back teeth as soon as they come in, before decay can attack the teeth.
Brushing your teeth removes the plaque that causes tooth decay and gum disease. Information for younger Adults 18 - 30 years. Fillings are often the first course of action when dealing with tooth decay. Information for Adults 31 - 64 years. Oral health problems include tooth decay, gum disease, mouth ulcers, halitosis, childhood teething and oral thrush.
Read more on myDr website. Community water fluoridation is the adjustment of fluoride in drinking water to reach a level that can help to reduce tooth decay. While oral health issues are not inevitable with age, older adults over 50 are significantly more likely to experience problems with their teeth and gums.
Read more on Ausmed Education website. Patients sometimes present to a medical practitioner with dental pain if they cannot see a dentist. Read more on Australian Prescriber website. Eating disorders are complex mental illnesses, influenced by a range of factors. An eating disorder is an illness marked by irregular eating habits, distress about eating, and an obsession about body weight.
Eating disorders are very serious, have severe health complications and can even be fatal. Dyspepsia indigestion is a common symptom characterised by discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen. It typically occurs after eating or drinking. Symptoms may include early satiation, uncomfortable fullness, bloating, nausea, vomiting, belching, flatulence, heartburn, regurgitation and diarrhoea. Healthdirect Australia is not responsible for the content and advertising on the external website you are now entering.
There is a total of 5 error s on this form, details are below. Because many older adults lacked benefits of fluoride and modern preventive dental care when they were growing up, they often have a number of dental fillings. Over the years, these fillings may weaken and tend to fracture and leak around the edges. Bacteria accumulate in these tiny crevices causing acid to build up which leads to decay. However, if you experience a toothache or mouth pain, see your dentist as soon as possible.
Cavities are caused by tooth decay — a process that occurs over time. Here's how tooth decay develops:. Everyone who has teeth is at risk of getting cavities, but the following factors can increase risk:. Cavities and tooth decay are so common that you may not take them seriously. And you may think that it doesn't matter if children get cavities in their baby teeth.
However, cavities and tooth decay can have serious and lasting complications, even for children who don't have their permanent teeth yet. Good oral and dental hygiene can help you avoid cavities and tooth decay. Here are some tips to help prevent cavities. Ask your dentist which tips are best for you. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products.
Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Types of cavities Open pop-up dialog box Close. Types of cavities Cavities are decayed areas of your teeth that develop into tiny openings or holes.
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